Renal

AKI is very common affecting around 20% of inpatients & it is important to recognise promptly and correctly to avoid complications. In this article, we...

There is an increasing prevalence of end-stage kidney disease and it is therefore likely that you will be involved in the care of dialysis patients....

Almost every patient admitted to hospital receives IV fluids at some point in their journey. However, the body manages this, without the need for careful...

You will regularly see patients with blood in their urine, most often picked up incidentally on a urine drip. Your initial assessment should aim to...

In whichever specialty you work, you will encounter large numbers of patients with chronic kidney disease and this will impact many components of their care....